National Wildlife Refuge Waterfowl Migratory Birds Fort Watson, American Revolutionary War History, Santee Indian Mound, Clarendon County, SC
Friends of Santee National Wildlife Refuge
Welcome YOU to Clarendon County, SC 
     www.santeerefugefriends.org
         Friends Invite You to Come to Santee NW Refuge
     "The best birding center in South Carolina and the Southeast."

       Santee NW Refuge  2125 Fort Watson Rd.  Summerton, SC 29148
       803-478-2217  West of I-95, exit 102 @ US 301/US 15, 6 miles south of Summerton, SC
     "When one tugs at a single thing in nature, he finds it attached to the rest of the world" - John Muir
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Friends of Santee NW refuge Logo The purpose of the Friends of Santee National Wildlife Refuge 
is to promote conservation, awareness, and appreciation of the

Santee National Wildlife Refuge

and to provide assistance to the Refuge programs in welcoming visitors to Santee NW Refuge.

 

           April 22-24, 2011 4th Santee Birding & Nature Festival
              Santee National Wildlife Refuge, other locations and Santee: 803-478-2217
                   http://www.fws.gov/santee/pdf/Santee-birding-festival-2010.pdf

July 22, 2010
Recovery Act Funds Wetlands Restoration and Road Improvements at Santee National Wildlife Refuge
 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service — Tags: Region 4, Santee NWR, Southeast Region
Contact: Phil Kloer, (404) 679-7125, philip_kloer@fws.gov

Summerton, S.C. – Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar announced today the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service awarded contracts for major wetlands restoration and road repairs at Santee National Wildlife Refuge totaling more than $1.8 million under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA).

One contract, for $1,105,742, is awarded to Shaw Environmental and Infrastructure Inc. of Alpharetta, Ga., for repairs to public roads in the refuge. The second contract, for $724,377, is awarded to Ducks Unlimited for improvements to the refuge’s impoundment system that will help it to better manage waterfowl.

“These stimulus-funded improvements will provide needed construction jobs in the area and help boost the region’s economy,” Salazar said. “In addition, the public, including duck hunters, will see the benefits of better roads and better wildlife management.”

Ducks Unlimited is working with refuge staff to design the extensive wetland habitat rehabilitation projects. “This joint venture with Ducks Unlimited brings a second element of wetland management expertise and engineering to the Santee National Wildlife Refuge,” said refuge manager Marc Epstein. “There is a whole community of wildlife that is enhanced when we restore these wetlands.”

When these projects are completed, the refuge will be able to provide improved habitat conditions for numerous species of waterfowl and migratory birds that utilize the refuge as a wintering area, a stop-over point, or as summer nesting grounds. In turn, visitors will have increased opportunities to view these migratory birds undisturbed in their native landscape.

“Ducks Unlimited is happy to work with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service on ARRA projects like this one, because it is a win-win-win situation,” said Dr. Scott C. Yaich, Director of Conservation Operations for Ducks Unlimited. “First, these ARRA funds are being used to address priority needs on national wildlife refuges, and studies have also documented that refuges are significant economic generators for local communities across the country. Second, these projects contribute significantly to meeting the conservation needs of waterfowl and many other wildlife species. And finally, this project puts people to work and directly benefits the local economy, just as ARRA intended. As in all Ducks Unlimited projects, our organization is committed to using local workers and companies as much as possible.”

On the refuge’s Cuddo Unit, the 125-acre Timber Island Field waterfowl habitat improvements includes redesigning the interior dikes, constructing 7,419 feet of new dikes, and rehabilitating 6,469 feet of existing perimeter dike. New water control structures will also be installed to enhance water delivery and management to the restored wetland complex. This project will allow impoundments and adjacent reservoirs to be managed more effectively for migratory bird populations. Additionally, a pumping system and engine will be replaced to allow proper drainage of the impoundment complex.

The refuge’s Bluff Unit is the most heavily used waterfowl area on the refuge. This unit consists of three primary wetland impoundments. The ARRA project will create a fourth impoundment and purchase a mobile pump to help service this system. In concert with the DU/ARRA projects, the refuge staff will be improving water delivery and drainage to these systems including installation of a planned six new water control structures.

The road improvement projects awarded to Shaw will include repairs on the Cuddo and Pine Island units. The roads, which are badly eroded, will be resurfaced and drainage will be enhanced. These roads are used by hunters during hunting season, as well as by the general public, including bicycles and pedestrian hikers.

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act passed in 2009 gave $3 billion to the Department of the Interior.

The ARRA funds represent an important component of the President’s plan to jumpstart the economy and put a down payment on addressing long-neglected challenges so the country can thrive in the 21st century. Under ARRA, Interior is making an investment in conserving America’s timeless treasures – our stunning natural landscapes, our monuments to liberty, the icons of our culture and heritage – while helping American families and their communities prosper again. Interior is also focusing on renewable energy projects, the needs of American Indians, employing youth and promoting community service.

“With its investments of Recovery Act funds, the Department of the Interior and its bureaus are putting people to work today to make improvements that will benefit the environment and the region for many years to come,” Salazar said.

Secretary Salazar has pledged unprecedented levels of transparency and accountability in the implementation of the Department’s economic recovery projects. The public will be able to follow the progress of each project on www.recovery.gov and on www.interior.gov/recovery.

Secretary Salazar has appointed a Senior Advisor for Economic Recovery, Chris Henderson, and an Interior Economic Recovery Task Force to work closely with Interior’s Inspector General to ensure the recovery program is meeting the high standards for accountability, responsibility, and transparency set by President Obama.

The mission of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is working with others to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. For questions, comments or concerns email us at recoveryact@fws.gov. For more information on our work and the people who make it happen, visit www.fws.gov.


     May 19th, 2010                  Marc Epstein, Refuge Manager              803-478-2217
       
Summerton, SC….The Santee National Wildlife Refuge is pleased to announce several important habitat management and restoration projects beginning this spring and continuing through the summer months.  The American Reinvestment and Recovery Act (ARRA) has provided additional support to Santee NWR to rehabilitate and enhance migratory bird habitat on the Cuddo and the Bluff Unit’s impoundments.  The US Fish and Wildlife Service began rehabilitating these systems in 2008 with replacement of antiquated pumping systems, water control structures, clearing water delivery systems, and restoring dikes.  With ARRA funding, the refuge will contract Ducks Unlimited (DU) to perform most of the on-the-ground construction.  DU is working together with refuge staff to design the extensive wetland habitat rehabilitation projects.  Refuge Manager Marc Epstein stated, “This joint venture with Ducks Unlimited brings a second element of wetland management expertise and engineering to the Santee National Wildlife Refuge.” 

On the Cuddo Unit, the 125 acre Timber Island Field waterfowl habitat improvements includes redesigning the interior dikes, constructing 7,419 feet of new dikes, and rehabilitating 6,469 feet of existing perimeter dike.  New water control structures will also be installed to enhance water delivery and management to the restored wetland complex.  This project will allow impoundments and adjacent greentree reservoirs to be managed more effectively for migratory bird populations.  Additionally, a pumping system and engine will be replaced to allow proper drainage of the impoundment complex.

The Bluff Unit is the most heavily used waterfowl area on the refuge.  This unit consists of 3 primary wetland impoundments.  The ARRA project will create a fourth impoundment and purchase a well needed mobile pump to help service this system.  In concert with the DU/ARRA projects, the refuge staff will be improving water delivery and drainage to these systems to include installing about 6 new water control structures. 

When these two rehabilitation projects are completed, the refuge will be able to provide improved habitat conditions for numerous species of waterfowl and migratory birds that utilize the refuge as a wintering area, a stop-over point, or as summer nesting grounds.  In turn, visitors will have increased opportunities to view these migratory bird species, undisturbed, in their native landscape.  Additional ARRA projects to start this spring include road repair projects on the Cuddo and Pine Island Unit. 

Although not part of ARRA, the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service is also planning to replace the antiquated water pumping system on the Pine Island Unit this year.  Refuge Manager Marc Epstein noted that … “We appreciate the great comments from our community on the recent improvements to the refuge.  The Santee NWR has been receiving a lot of attention over the past few years, with upgrading the wildlife drive on the Cuddo Unit, new hiking and kayak trails, observation towers, and the rehabilitated Visitors Center … just to mention a few projects.” 

If you have specific questions about these projects or about the Santee National Wildlife Refuge, please contact the Refuge Manager at 803-478-2217 or visit www.fws.gov/santee. 

The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service is the principal Federal agency responsible for conserving, protecting and enhancing fish, wildlife and plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people.  Santee NWR is part of the National Wildlife Refuge System, managed by the Service, which includes more than 150 million acres and 550 national wildlife refuges. The agency oversees the Federal Aid program that distributes hundreds of millions of dollars in excise taxes on fishing and hunting equipment to State fish and wildlife agencies.


Cuddo Wildlife Drive re-opening on the Cuddo Unit of Santee National Wildlife Refuge to visitors.
December 11, 2009.

Santee National Wildlife Refuge Cuddo Unit to Re-Open To Visitors
Summerton, S. C....... Santee National Wildlife Refuge is excited to announce the reopening of the Cuddo Unit
for visitation beginning December 11, 2009. Cuddo has been closed for five months to complete the well
needed Wildlife Drive rehabilitation project. As part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009,
the 7.5 mile Wildlife Drive was completely resurfaced, adding new parking areas and water control structures,
cleaning drainages, and adding numbered trail markers to the Drive. The project was a partnership between the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Federal Highway Administration.
A new Wildlife Drive Interpretive Guide will soon be available both at the Cuddo Unit information kiosk and at
the refuge’s Visitor Center. The interpretive guide will direct visitors around the Wildlife Drive loop, having
directional and interpretive information about the area that coincides with the numbered markers. In addition to
the existing 3 miles of hiking trails, new trails have been established including a canoe/kayak trail that will also
be outlined on this interpretive guide.
A wide diversity of habitats can be observed on Cuddo’s Wildlife Drive with open fields, forest, forested
bottomland hardwood wetlands, cypress swamps, and greentree habitats making this area a great place to view
wildlife in their natural surroundings. Alligators, white-tailed deer, and wild turkey are often easily viewed
from the Drive with a segment aptly named “Alligator Alley”. Please remember that feeding wild animals is
illegal and littering is strictly prohibited.
This area is renowned among bird watchers for the diversity of waterbirds and song birds present including
nesting painted bunting during the summer months. Cuddo has been touted as one of the best inland birding
areas east of the Mississippi during the winter months.
The Cuddo Unit of Santee National Wildlife Refuge is the largest of the refuge’s four units, and offers an
abundance of recreational opportunities for individuals who enjoy being outdoors. We encourage checking in at
the refuge’s Visitor Center for the most up-to-date trail information before your visit. Also, the western portion
of Cuddo is closed to all hiking, bicycling, and water access from Nov 1 – Mar 1 each year as a migratory bird
sanctuary area. All points west of the Wildlife Drive will re-open for hiking and bicycling on March 1, 2010.
The Cuddo Unit is open to visitation from 8:00 am – 5:00 pm daily from Oct 1 – Mar 31 and 7:00 am – 7:00 pm
April 1- Sept 30.
Santee National Wildlife Refuge was established in 1941 as a sanctuary for migratory birds. The
refuge encompasses just over 12,400 acres of habitat along the banks of Lake Marion in four separate
units. The refuge visitor center as well as the Santee Indian Mound and site of Fort Watson are located
on the Bluff Unit, 8 miles south of Summerton on Hwy 15/301.
Santee National Wildlife Refuge is one of 550 national wildlife refuges across the country that make
up over 150 million acres of land and water for fish and wildlife conservation. The refuge system also
offers a variety of outdoor activities, including fishing, hunting, environmental education, wildlife
observation and photography. Each year, about 40 million Americans discover the wonders of nature
by visiting a wildlife refuge.
For more information about the Santee National Wildlife Refuge, contact the refuge office at 803-478-
2217 or email Susan_Heisey@fws.gov      -fws

   Visitor Center Schedule   •  Normal hours of operation are Tuesday through Friday, and the first Saturday of each month from 8:00AM – 4:00PM. We recommend calling ahead to ensure the center will be open (803-478-2217).
          CLOSED  On Sundays and  Mondays





Fishing on the Refuge:
All areas open to boating are also open to fishing, as well as the Scott's Lake Public Fishing Beach. These areas produce largemouth bass, catfish and bream. All Federal and State regulations are in effect. For more information, contact the refuge.


 
Posted on Fri, Sep. 28, 2007  TheState.com
 "Off the beaten trail"

Cuddo bike path in Santee refuge a great place to check out wildlife
By JOEY HOLLEMAN - jholleman@thestate.com

It’s more a dirt road than a bike trail, and the knee-high grass makes pedaling a bike difficult in some sections.

Despite those drawbacks, the critter-filled surroundings on the banks of Lake Marion make the 8.7-mile bike trail through the Cuddo Unit of the Santee National Wildlife Refuge worth the trip.

Usually, spotting wildlife while riding a bike is nearly impossible. On a nearly two-hour ride in Cuddo, I saw some large gators on land and in the water, two deer, a great blue heron, several great egrets, a wide variety of ducks and so many butterflies that at times I felt the need to slow down so they wouldn’t smack me in the face.

Other sections of the 15,095-acre preserve in Clarendon County have plenty of hiking trails, but Cuddo has the refuge’s only trail designated for bikes. (Hiking is allowed on the bike trail.) Unlike the main office of the Santee Refuge, which is just a couple miles from I-95, you have to travel several miles on back roads to get to the Cuddo Unit entrance.

The gate is open 7 a.m.-7 p.m. April through September and 8 a.m.-5 p.m. October through February. The Cuddo Unit is closed to hikers and bikers during two deer hunts Sept. 30-Oct. 6 and Oct. 15-20.

The rest of the year, Cuddo is all about wildlife viewing. I stopped three times on my bike trip to take photos. A bird-watcher with more patience might want to stop 10 times, especially when cooler nights take the sting out of the bug population.

It’s obvious the refuge staff spends more time worrying about resident wildlife than human visitors. The bike trail is nothing more than a dirt road used sparingly by refuge workers and, for two weeks a year, hunters.

The dearth of trail markers prompted me to go against Robert Frost’s advice and take the road more traveled whenever there was a choice. Only once did that fail me. Near the end of the clockwise loop, I went straight when I should have turned right. But 100 yards down the wrong road, I came upon a “dead end” sign and turned around.

The trail winds through a basic pine/immature hardwood forest. The first must-stop spot is a couple of miles into the journey when only the trail/road separates Lake Marion from a pond.

Two large gators sunbathed on an island in the pond. What looked like large moving sticks in the lake cove meant at least a half-dozen more gators hang out in the area. The Cuddo Unit has the highest concentration of gators, and the largest individuals, in the refuge.

If you encounter a gator sunbathing on the bike trail, you’d best turn around and try the loop going the other direction.

I made it only a few hundred yards more before leaving the bike behind to stroll on the clam-covered shore of the drought-sunken lake. Back on the bike, what had been an easy ride turned difficult when the dirt road gave way to thick grass. I bet no more than a dozen bikes had cut through that grass in the past couple of months.

The tall, thick grass, which dominated two of the next three miles, made the bike seem like it had two flat tires. This would be an ideal section for a Lowcountry biker training for long, uphill climbs.

In the middle of the grassy section is the other hard-to-resist stop on a point between two lake coves. Small cypress trees spike the broad lake vista. On this sunny day, yellow and purple wildflowers blanketed the edges of the road, and the flocks of butterflies made it seem many of the yellow flowers had sprung wings.

After another mile of grassy road and one brief wrong turn, the final mile or two back to the car was an easy pedal. Just for kicks, I drove the full 7.5-mile auto trail in Cuddo, which reminded me why it’s much more interesting to hike or bike, even if you have to plow through tall grass.
Reach Holleman at (803) 771-8366.

BIKE RIDE:  A place to ride at the Santee National Wildlife Refuge

WHAT: 8.7-mile bike trail
WHERE: Cuddo Unit of the Santee National Wildlife Refuge

WHEN: 7 a.m.-7 p.m. April through September; 8 a.m.-5 p.m. October through February. Closed to hikers and bikers during deer hunts Sept. 30-Oct. 6 and Oct. 15-20.

DIRECTIONS FROM COLUMBIA: Take I-26 east to I-95 north. Get off at exit 108. Turn right, and go about 1½ miles to the end of road. Turn left, and go 2 miles to Davis Crossroads. Just past the crossroads, take the first paved road to the right and go about 4 miles. Turn right and go about ½ mile until road dead-ends. Turn right, and the entrance to the Cuddo Unit is on the left. Refuge signs make it easier than it seems.

FEES: Free        INFORMATION: (803) 478-2217 or www.fws.gov/santee


  

Come to Santee NW Refuge and join for 2009.  

Friends of Santee National Wildlife Refuge
invite you to join or
renew your membership for 2009. 

Student          $10
Individual       $25
Family           $40
Patron          $100
Sponsor        $250
Corporate     $500

The purposes of Santee Refuge Friends are exclusively charitable and educational within the meaning of the Section 501 © (3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 and is an independent, non-profit organization.

 



Designation:
"Important Bird Area"
by National Audubon Society
Based on: endangered species, watch list species and concentrations of birds  (waterfowl, colonial waterbeds and exceptional numbers of migratory land birds).
         
Friends of the Refuge and an eagle and her nest

Join Friends of Santee Refuge and see alligators and great wildlife Friends of the Refuge treasure your membership

Become a Member

Santee Refuge Recognized as an Important Bird Area by Audubon

 Friends of Santee National Wildlife Refuge announced that the National Audubon Society had conferred the designation of "Important Bird Area" (IBA) upon Santee National Wildlife Refuge.  This announcement was made at the conclusion of International Migratory Bird Day activities held on the refuge on Saturday, May 15th, 2004.  Santee National Wildlife Refuge was selected as an Important Bird Area on the basis of three nominating criteria:  Endangered Species, WatchList Species, and Concentrations of Birds (waterfowl, colonial waterbirds, and exceptional number of migratory landbirds).  Quoting from Paul Koehler, Audubon's coordinator for South Carolina's Important Bird Area Program, "I applaud the management and conservation efforts at Santee NWR that contribute toward it being named an Important Bird Area".  There are now 30 IBA's that have been recognized in South Carolina and nearly 1,500 across the United States.  Congratulations to the refuge staff on this special recognition.  Two signs designating Santee NWR as an Important Bird Area are erected at visitor contact areas to help underscore the importance of the refuge for bird populations. 

 
                         Santee National Wildlife Refuge Migratory Waterfowl Ground Census
:     
                     
Species:        
1-6-09
12-12-08
11-26-08
1-17-07
Hooded Merganser
2
2
10
30
Mallard
1315
312
501
1525
American Black Duck
62
20
22
145
Gadwall
310
40
7
385
American Wigeon
840
120
12
136
Green-winged Teal
2964
1020
912
1900
Northern Shoveler
140
10
0
40
Northern Pintail
22
7
0
22
Wood Duck
612
2580
2883
1775
Lesser Scaup
0
20
2
30
Ring-necked Duck
1737
750
330
3950
Canada Goose
1180
710
504
1032
Tundra Swan
0
0
0
4
American Coot
44
85
100
750
Pied-billed Grebe
0
0
0
78
Bufflehead
3
0
8
0
Canvasback
12
0
0
0
Blue-winged Teal
120
0
0
0
Totals
9363
5680
5381
11802
Come walk the new nature trails
between the Visitor Center and Indian Mound.

New Binoculars at the Visitor Center, 
thanks to Friends and Santee Cooper.
Friends and Santee Cooper donated and installed new binoculars
New Binoculars in place & dedicated Oct 16, 2004.
Visitors on the deck have increased 30%.
Thank you Santee Cooper for your donation.
     We are working hard to increase membership and to get members involved with proposed projects on the Refuge. 
If you have a special skill or interest please let us know. 
Visitors enjoy new binoculars
First visitors to use the new glasses, June 19, 2004.

New Refuge System Exhibit Panels at SC Welcome Center
        Two new exhibit panels promoting the Refuge System, the Centennial celebration, and inviting travels to visit the refuges located near Interstate 95 were erected at the SC Welcome Center and Rest Area sites just across Lake Marion.  The panels which are housed in covered, outdoor kiosks also include a section devoted to Santee National Wildlife Refuge.
Several hundred thousand travelers on I-95 could view these panels annually. 
New Cuddo Driving Trail sign installed by Gene & George.
Find the Cuddo Driving Trail with the new sign installed by Gene; revised in 2010, look for new sign.
Young gator seen in Cuddo, 2004
Young spring gator seen in Cuddo, 2004.
Map of Santee NW Refuge Cuddo Unit for the driving, biking & walking trails
map of Cuddo Unit of Santee NW Refuge

See you at  Santee National Wildlife Refuge
Friends of Santee National Wildlife Refuge logo
Be a Friend, bring a Friend. 
The Friends of Santee NW Refuge is a 501(c)(3), non-profit.
  Friends of Santee National Refuge greatly appreciate Friends of Santee NW Refuge
 the Memorial contributions received in honor of Bruce G. Chaney.    
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