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www.SwampFoxTrail.com General Francis Marion, The Swamp Fox,
American
Revolutionary War
Swamp Fox Murals Trail
Society ©2004
in Clarendon County,
SC
The Swamp Fox,
General Francis Marion and his
engagements with the
British in 1780-81 in St. Mark's Parish,
now Clarendon
County, depicting
history on Historic murals in Manning,
Paxville, Summerton & Turbeville.
Every
mural tells a story of the events of
the American Revolution in South Carolina.
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New mural
being painted now in Manning:
Reflections:
June 2011,
by Terry Smith of Land O’
Lakes, Florida
Do a treasure
hunt to find this mural and the hidden items:
33° 41' 47" N 80° 12' 42" W
©2011
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New
3 murals in Manning, 2010:
©2010
Pond Bluff to St Stephen’s Church
General Marion’s militiamen re-built his home after the Revolution. Francis
Marion, at age 53, married Mary Esther Videau, April 20, 1786. They lived
at Pond Bluff, on the south edge of the Santee Swamp and raised pineland
cattle. With Oscar, the Marions frequently traveled to former battle
sites. They took day long Sunday trips to St Stephen’s Church, which was supported
by the Marion families. Feb. 27, 1795 Marion, age 62, died at his home
at Pond Bluff, presently under Lake Marion, and is buried at Belle Isle.
These murals bring alive Revolutionary War history.
Artist: Terry Smith,
Land O’ Lakes, Florida completed, June, 2010, new 3 murals in Manning,
on Geddings Hardware.
Do a treasure hunt to find murals. 33°
41' 51" N 80° 12' 36" W
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©2009
Terry Smith constructs
a new interpretation of Fort Watson, March 2009.
Siege
of Fort Watson Murals,
New 4 murals in Summerton, completed April 2009.
Colonel
Lee and Lee's Legion joined General
Marion and Marion's Brigade on the
Santee River. They elected to
capture British-held Fort Watson to get supplies.
General Thomas Sumter had attacked
Fort Watson unsuccessfully on February 28, 1781.
Marion's men laid siege to Fort Watson
for many days starting April 16, 1781. While
waiting for a cannon to arrive, Major Maham suggested
building a tower to have sharpshooters pick
off the Redcoats inside the fort. The Patriots
gathered saplings for several days and constructed
the tower overnight. The use of the
tower led to the capture of Fort Watson on
April 23rd, 1781, and was the final Battle of
Fort Watson.
These murals are donated by the
Swamp Fox Murals Trail Society, 2009,
to bring alive
Revolutionary War history on Summerton's Main
Street on Baucom's building.
Artist: Terry Smith,
Land O’ Lakes, Florida
33° 36' 28"N 80° 20' 59"W
Follow
the Swamp Fox Murals Trail on Historic
US 301: Summerton,
Manning, Paxville, Turbeville, SC
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This bronze statue of General
Francis Marion stands in the glass window
of Edward Jones office
opposite the Clock on the Clarendon Courthouse
Square in Manning, SC. From all reference
sources
this Bob Barinowski statue
is the best likeness ever of Gen. Marion.
Great
Experience for around 1000 potential historians
Feb 25-26, 2011
Fun with
history - Plan for Feb24-25, 2012
American Revolutionary Francis Marion Days Living
History Encampment
and Celebration
of "General Francis Marion Memorial
Day and Victory at Wyboo Swamp",
Camp Bob Cooper,
Summerton, SC.
To honor General Francis Marion
Memorial Day, which the South Carolina
Legislature designated as February 27,
the Swamp Fox Murals Trail Society sponsors
General Francis Marion Days
Living History.
Do a
treasure
hunt to find murals & Marion:
33° 41' 42" N 80° 12' 44" W
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This
Swamp Fox Mural in Manning, completed
March 2006, is the 11th:
©2006
The Swamp Fox: During
the American Revolution,
after the fall of Charles Town
in 1780, Francis Marion burst
forth to lead the Williamsburg militia.
He was the senior Regimental/Continental
Officer not captured or paroled.
He recruited patriots, ambushed the British
and Loyalists as he gained control
of the supply routes to Camden. As they said in their
textbooks, the British lost the war in
the south & so the Patriots won independence
in the south.
This Swamp Fox Mural
joins the historic location
formerly home to Lands Service Station, The
Bootery (HB Mahoney), Randylynn’s (Children's
Clothes), currently Easy Rent-To-Own,
35 N. Brooks St.
and adjacent to Sub Station II
in Manning, SC The Swamp Fox is donated
by the Swamp Fox Mural Trail Society.
Artist: Donna VanWynsberghe, Summerton,
SC 2006 Do a
treasure
hunt to find murals: 33°
41' 47" N 80° 12' 39" W
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Come to see the New
4 murals in Turbeville, April 2008, bringing
Swamp Fox murals to 20.
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©2008
"The Burning of Mouzon's Home by his "Friend"
Started Other Burnings Including Along the Black
River" (August
7, 1780)
Capt.
William Henry Mouzon II was
educated in France and spoke the language
fluently. He became a surveyor
and civil engineer.
Henry Mouzon had a warm friendship
with Banastre Tarleton from their boyhood
school days in Francs. Yet so callous had the
British Tarleton grown from a sense of duty to
his King that he burned the Mouzon Plantation House,
on August 7, 1780. Mouzon's daughter Ann recounted
the day that the British arrived.
She was eleven years old and was the first to see
the British and alerted the rest of the family.
Mouzon was able to escape into
Puddin' Swamp of the Black River which was near his
home. This was on the edge of St. Marks Parish, when
Tarleton’s Green Dragoons burned it. Soon after the British
Major James Wemyss burned out Patriots and Loyalists
alike in a swathe 15 miles wide for 70 miles on the route from
Kingstree to Cheraw, Santee River to Georgetown including
the area along the Black River.
These murals are donated by the Swamp
Fox Murals Trail Society, 2008, and bring
alive Revolutionary War history on Turbeville's
Main Street on Dr. Kate's old Post Office building.
Artist: Terry Smith,
Land O’ Lakes, Florida
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 53' 25"
N 80° 01' 14" W
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Two more murals in Summerton,
May 2007, are the 15th and 16th.
The Patriot and The
Redcoat
During the American Revolution,
after the fall of Charles Town in 1780, General
Francis Marion’s militia crossed the Santee
swamps and appeared at many turns near Jacks
Creek and River Road. Patriots ambushed the British
and Loyalists and controlled the supply routes
to Camden. Marion's militia included black,
white and red men. This patriot represents
Oscar, called Buddy by the General, who fought beside and
was the lifelong body servant of General Marion. The Redcoats
pursued and did not capture the Swamp Fox. The Patriots
won independence for the colonies with
the Southern Campaign. ©2007
©2007
This
pair of Swamp Fox Murals is donated by
the Swamp Fox Murals Trail Society, 2007,
and depicts Revolutionary War history on Summerton's
North Main Street on the Detwiler and Gaters
buildings.
Artist: Terry
Smith, Land O’ Lakes, Florida
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 36'
30" N 80° 20' 57" W
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Patriot
at Scotts Lake Mural
in Summerton, completed April 2005,
is the 10th:
©2005
Patriot
Departs to Ride with Marion
Mural
During the American Revolution,
August 1780, General Francis Marion
was ordered by General Gates to roam
the Santee burning boats.
Being successfully engaged in this task,
he learned of Gates’ defeat at Camden.
This Patriot left his family at Scott's Lake
to join Marion at nearby Nelsons Ferry.
Other mounted militia join Marion on the
River Road where they continue to attack British
supply lines, then disappear into nearby swamps.
The Swamp Fox Murals Trail Society
donated this Summerton Mural.
Artist:
Terry Smith,
Land O’Lakes, Florida
(Mural Painted
on North wall of Ginger's Flowers,
Summerton, SC April 2005)
Follow the Swamp Fox Murals Trail: Summerton,
Paxville, Manning &
Turbeville.
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 36' 28" N 80°
21' 06" W
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©2003
Citizen Soldier (National
Guard of 1780) Mural
During
the American Revolution, the militia
like Marion's Brigade was totally dependent
on a man with a horse & a gun who
tended his farm & responded to
Marion's call to arms. Marion rides this
horse before battle at Black Mingo, Sept., 1780.
Marion & Oscar summons farmer-soldier
from his crops. These farmer-soldiers
cut the supply lines, intimidated the Tories
from Charles Town to Camden and thwarted and
embarrassed the British from the Pee Dee to the
Santee River.
The Town of Manning, the Manning
Piggly Wiggly, the Manning Rotary and the
Swamp Fox Murals Trail Society donated
this mural in Manning, SC.
Artists: Dayton & Sandy
Wodrich, Brenham, Texas.
(Mural Painted
on East wall of Piggly Wiggly, S. Mill St.,
Manning, SC April, 2003,
refurbished in 2008, 2010 &
2011.)
Follow the Swamp Fox Murals
Trail on Historic 301:
Manning, Paxville, Summerton, Turbeville,
SC
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 41' 27" N
80° 12' 45" W
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©2002
Battle of Tearcoat Swamp
Mural
In the
American Revolution, October
25, 1780, General Marion learned Colonel
Tynes with a party of over ninety drew supplies
and new muskets at Camden. Tynes
was camped at the edge of Tearcoat Swamp
between the forks of the Black River. Marion
called a muster and with 150 men moved to
Kingstree. He then turned west and moved
swiftly toward Tearcoat. After scouting
the encampment Marion split his force into three
companies and attacked at midnight.
The attackers killed six, wounded fourteen and captured
twenty-three men. They also captured the
food, baggage, ammunition, eighty new muskets
and horses with saddles. However, Tynes escaped,
but was captured a few days later in the High
Hills.
The citizens
of Clarendon County
and the Town of Turbeville donated this mural in Turbeville,
SC.
Artist: Will
Anderson, Stateburg, SC.
(Mural Painted
on West wall of Dollar General, Park
St., Turbeville, SC June, 2002,
refurbished 2008.)
Revolutionary History
in Clarendon County, SC with General Francis Marion, The
"Swamp Fox".
Follow the Swamp
Fox Murals Trail on Historic 301:
Turbeville, Manning, Paxville, Summerton,
SC.
Do a treasure
hunt to find
this mural .33° 53' 26"N 80° 01' 15"W
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©2004
Home in the
Backcountry, 1780 Mural
During the American Revolution,
life at home in the backcountry
was difficult for all. Families had
to be self-sufficient. The children
carried water and carded cotton for the spinning
wheel, helped tend the kitchen garden, cared
for animals, milked cows, made butter and soap.
The women protected and managed the home when the
men & boys were away fighting with Marion's Brigade.
Santee Cooper, Summerton
Downtown Development Events Committee, Swamp Fox Murals Trail Society donated this
mural in Summerton, SC.
Artists: Dayton & Sandy
Wodrich, Brenham, Texas.
(Mural Painted on the West &
East walls of old Dr. Keller's office
and the Masonic Building, Main St., Summerton,
SC May, 2004, destroyed 2009.)
Follow the Swamp Fox Murals
Trail on Historic 301: Summerton, Manning and Turbeville.
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©2004
Chase
from Richbourg’s Mill to Ox Swamp
During the American Revolution,
November
1780, Colonel Tarleton with his Green
Dragoons hunted General Marion. Tarleton
encamped at the late General Richardson’s home.
Marion was warned by the widow's son and quickly
withdrew to Jacks Creek near Richbourg’s
Mill. Learning from a Tory
spy that General Marion had slipped away, Tarleton
gave chase. Marion and his
militia, staying just ahead of the dragoons and
fighting a series of delaying actions with his
rear guard, rode to the head of Jacks Creek, down
the Pocotaligo River, beyond Ox Swamp where
Tarleton gave up the chase and on to Benbow’s
Ferry.
Don & Anna
Marie Marshall donated this Swamp
Fox Mural on McLeod's in Paxville.
Follow the Swamp
Fox Murals
Trail: Paxville, Summerton, Manning
and Turbeville.
Artists:
Master Peace Originals, The Williams
Family, Sumter, SC (Mural on North
wall of Short Stop formerly McLeod's Grocery,
HWY 261, Paxville, SC January,
2005)
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 44' 19" N
80° 21' 28" W
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This Swamp Fox Mural in Manning, completed December
2001, is the 1st:
©2001
Swamp
Fox at Ox Swamp Mural
In the
American Revolution, Nov. 8, 1780,
Gen. Francis Marion and his militia
lured British Col. Tarleton and his Green Dragoons
about 26 miles from Jacks Creek
through the swamps (Sammy and Pocotaligo)
to Ox Swamp.
After spending 6 hours in this pursuit,
Tarleton gave up the chase saying “as for the
old fox (Marion), the devil himself could not
catch him.” Thus, Gen. Marion became
known as the “Swamp Fox”.
The citizens
of Clarendon County
and Manning donated this mural in Manning.
Artist: Will Anderson,
Stateburg, SC, 2001.
(The
12 foot x 48 foot mural is painted
on West wall of the Manning
Fire Station, Boyce & Boundary,
completed December 2001, refurbished to restore: 2008.)
Follow the Swamp
Fox Murals Trail:
Manning, Paxville, Summerton, Turbeville, SC.
Do a treasure
hunt
to find this mural. 33` 41' 42"N
80` 12' 46"W
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©2003
Puddin’
Swamp 1776 – The Frontier Mural
During the American
Revolution, Puddin’ Swamp and
the Black River were on the frontier.
Brave and adventurous pioneer families
settled on the higher ground near the Rivers.
Pioneers cooked over open fires, grew
their food, tapped pines for rosin and poled
supplies on the Black River to Georgetown. Gen.
Francis Marion was totally dependent on farmers
who responded to his call to arms. Here we
see Marion visiting a farmer-soldier family.
Marion's Patriots captured
food, muskets and horses from
the British and Tories in this region
during the American Revolution.
The Swamp Fox Murals
Trail Society and the Town of Turbeville donated this
mural in Turbeville, SC.
Artists: Dayton & Sandy
Wodrich, Brenham, Texas.
(Mural Painted on the North-East
wall on old Griffin Drug Store,
Gamble
Street, Turbeville,
SC November, 2003, refurbished
2008.)
Follow the Swamp
Fox Murals Trail on Historic 301:
Turbeville, Manning
Paxville, and Summerton.
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 53' 27" N
80° 01' 08" W
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©2004
Ambush at
Half-Way Swamp Mural
During the American
Revolution, December 1780,
over 750 recently arrived British replacement
fusiliers were marching from Nelson’s
Ferry having crossed the Santee River.
Major McLeroth’s British troops from
Moncks Corner joined them as an escort to Camden.
General Marion’s Brigade was hiding in
the swamp in ambush positions near Fludd’s Mill (now
Elliott’s Mill Pond) on the River Road. Marion’s
Brigade began picking off the British.
This harassment led to the Major’s flag of
truce & another bit of history & another
mural.
The Swamp Fox Murals Trail
Society donated this mural
in Manning, SC.
Artists: Master Peace
Originals: Liz & Adam Williams,
Sumter, SC. (Mural Painted on
the East wall of B Mart, Brooks St.,
Manning, SC June, 2004.)
Follow the Swamp
Fox Murals Trail on Historic 301:
Manning, Summerton,
Turbeville, SC
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 44' 19" N
80° 21' 28" W
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Largest
murals in Manning, April 2006,
are the 12th - 14th.
As part of the Bridges Campaign:
Battle of Wyboo Swamp (Tuesday,
March 6, 1781)
(Left, central & right
panels)
©2006
Battle of Wyboo Swamp
Mural
During the American Revolution,
the Bridges Campaign and Watson Chase
March 6, 1781, Colonel Watson and British
troops from Fort Watson were sent to crush
General Marion. Marion’s Militia challenged
them on the 1/4 mile causeway over Wyboo Swamp.
The cavalry clashed several times on the causeway.
When the cannon arrived Marion withdrew to
a position near the Cantey Plantation. One of Marion’s
men, Gavin James, personally killed three Tory
dragoons on the causeway. He shot one and then bayoneted
two from his horse.
The Swamp Fox Murals Trail Society
commissioned this mural for the IGA
(600
S. Mill St & Bozard
St.) in Manning, 2006.
Artist:
Terry Smith,
Land O’ Lakes, Florida Prints
(11" x 17") of the 3 panels are available NOW.
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 41' 10"
N 80° 12' 39" W
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©2004
Summerton mural:
Wagon Travel
During the American Revolution,
travel was slow and hard work.
Wagons needed to stop often since wooden
axles and wooden wheels required grease
and maintenance. Marion’s
militia traveled in a day only as far
as men could walk or ride horses;
they were documented as able to travel fifty
miles through the swamps at night on
horseback. Most travel from Nelsons
Ferry to Camden was along the Santee
Path just west of here. This Patriot
gives directions to Marion’s camp near
Jacks Creek.
The Citizens of Summerton, the Ardis
Family and the Swamp Fox Murals Trail
Society donated this mural.
Follow the Swamp Fox
Murals Trail on Historic US 301: Summerton,
Paxville, Manning and Turbeville.
Artists: Master
Peace Originals, The Williams Family,
Sumter, SC (Mural Painted on East wall
of Old Bank/Martin Building, Summerton,
SC September, 2004)
Do a treasure
hunt to find murals: 33° 36' 30"
N 80° 21' 00" W
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The General Francis
Marion on the Santee River story (1781, during the
American Revolution) is told on the Murray’s Ferry
Historic Marker. This marker originated on the first Santee
River Bridge entrance on brick posts, now highway US
52. It returned to South Carolina via Florida and Ohio.
Swamp
Fox Murals Trail Society coordinated the rescue
and return 2Sept.008.
Special thanks to A. and R. Hausfeld, J.M. Odom, B.
Rowe, D. Stewart, G. Summers and W. Turbeville.
Do a treasure
hunt to find history: 33° 41' 42" N 80°
12' 44" W
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©2002
Siege of Fort
Watson Mural
Colonel
Lee and Lee's Legion joined General
Marion and Marion's Brigade on the
Santee River. They elected to
capture British-held Fort Watson to get supplies.
General Thomas Sumter had attacked
Fort Watson unsuccessfully on February 28, 1781.
Marion's men laid siege to Fort Watson
for many days starting April 16, 1781. While
waiting for a cannon to arrive, Major Maham suggested
building a tower to have sharpshooters pick
off the Redcoats inside the fort. The Patriots
gathered saplings for several days and constructed
the tower overnight. The use of the
tower led to the capture of Fort Watson on
April 23rd, 1781, and was the final Battle of
Fort Watson.
The citizens of Clarendon
County and SC Public Service
Authority (Santee Cooper) donated this
mural in Summerton, SC.
Artist: Will
Anderson, Stateburg, SC.
(Mural Painted on East
wall of Baucom's, Duke St., Summerton,
SC December, 2002, destroyed
2008.)
Follow the Swamp Fox Murals
Trail on Historic 301:
Summerton, Manning, Paxville, Turbeville,
SC
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"The Swamp Fox Song"
My name is Francis
Marion. I fought the British redcoats in ’76,
Hiding in the Carolina
swamps by day & surprising them with swift strikes
at night.
They called me a
tricky swamp fox, so a swamp fox I became.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox
Tail on his hat.
Nobody knows Where the Swamp Fox at.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox
Hiding in the glen.
He runs away to fight again.
I fire a gun, the
birds take wing.
Their startled cry’s
a signal clear.
My men march forth
to fight the King.
And leave behind
their loved ones dear.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox, Tail on his hat. Nobody knows Where the Swamp
Fox at.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox, Hiding in the glen. He runs away to fight
again.
We had no lead,
we had no powder.
Always fought with
an empty gun.
Only made us shout
the louder.
We are the men of
Marion.
We had no cornpone,
had no honey,
all we had was continental
money.
Couldn’t buy nothing
worth beans in a pot
Roastin’ ears &
possum was all we ever got.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox, Tail on his hat. Nobody knows Where the Swamp
Fox at.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox, Hiding in the glen. He runs away to fight
again.
We had no blankets,
had no beds.
Had no roof above
our heads.
We get no shelter
when it rains.
All we got was Yankee
brains.
The Redcoats rise
in a foreign land
Their hearts are
far across the sea,
They never try to
understand
We fight for home
& liberty.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox, Tail on his hat. Nobody knows Where the Swamp
Fox at.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox, Hiding in the glen. He runs away to fight
again.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox, Tail on his hat. Nobody knows Where the Swamp
Fox at.
Swamp Fox, Swamp
Fox, Hiding in the glen. He runs away to fight
again.
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Swamp Fox Murals
Trail Society ©2004
Join the Swamp Fox Murals
Trail Society
Promote Gen. Francis Marion History
through Murals in Clarendon
County, SC.
The purposes, for which this organization is formed,
are
exclusively charitable and educational
within
the meaning of the Section 501 ©
(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954
and is an independent, non-profit organization.
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Francis
Marion related items for sale.
Swamp Fox Murals Trail
Society shares the great Revolutionary
War history of SC.
These Revolutionary
War books and crafts
are available:
Francis Marion Lapel Pins, Liberty
Crest Pins
Wyboo Swamp Battle Murals Prints
Dr. Christine Swager’s:
"Black Crows and White Cockades",
"If Ever Your Country Needs You", "Come
to the Cow Pens", "The Valiant Died",
"Heroes of Kettle Creek, 1779-1782".
Kate Salley Palmer’s:
“Francis Marion and the Legend of
the Swamp Fox”, “Palmetto - Symbol
of Courage”
Patrick O'Kelly’s: "Nothing
but Blood & Slaughter, Vol
1, Vol 2, Vol 3 and Vol 4” & Marion's Orderly
Book
Robert Pelton's: Rev.
War Period Cook Books: “Rev. Cookery”
and others
Hand-Made Pipes, Hand-Made
Shawls, Decorated 'Hawks, Decorated
Powder Horns, Hand-Painted Rev. Soldiers,
Clarendonopoly.
Call for more info: 803-478-2645
or email: gcsummers@ftc-i.net
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(Photo
from Larry @ Silver Images)
Striped Bass Festival,
April 2002 & 2003, Parade
had Revolutionary War Re-enactor Participants.
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Sumter High School Hands
on History students show survival
skills of Revolutionary Period
during Striped Bass Festival,
April, 2002 & Victory at
Fort Watson Encampment, October, 2002.
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Swamp Fox Murals started in phases of development with research
beginning in 2000.
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The Swamp Fox at Ox Swamp mural in Manning is the first
Clarendon County Rev. War mural.
The phases of mural development progress
from discussion of
the history,
agreement on the specific Rev. Era event,
selection of a location, wall & wall owner's
signature,
the artist's sketch, approval, original comprehensive,
approval,
and the artist paints the mural on
the wall all with modifications
to be period specific.
Ms. Ellis' and Ms. Prothro's second
graders talked with artist Will Anderson &
influenced
him to include the creatures
of the swamp in 2001.
Visit
all the murals & find the
creatures.
The first Clarendon Swamp
Fox mural was completed in December,
2001.
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You can sponsor a Swamp
Fox mural in Manning, Paxville,
Summerton, Turbeville and Clarendon
County, SC.
Be part of this long-range
murals project to promote history
through murals.
The Mural Society is a
501(c)(3), non-profit.
Contact Swamp Fox
Mural Trail Society:
C. Hester, PO Box 667, Manning,
SC 29102 or
G. Summers
803-478-2645
gcsummers@ftc-i.net
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